SOCERB CASTLE
Socerb Castle, also known as Strmec Castle, sits on the edge of Karst Edge near the village of Socerb, just a few kilometers from the Slovenian-Italian border. It was built in a strategic position over 350 meters high on a cliff, which offers an exceptional panoramic view of the gulfs of Trieste and Koper.
Strmec (Socerb) Castle, perched on Karst Edge, has been a significant fortress for centuries, often playing a pivotal role in historical events. Its commanding position as a vital sea observation point has profoundly influenced the region’s history.
Socerb Castle, originating from the 9th century, underwent multiple renovations and expansions through the centuries. In the 14th century, it was under the ownership of the Ducaini family of Venice, subsequently passing through various hands. By the 16th century, it became a focal point in the Austro-Venetian conflict over the Zaule salt pans. In 1780, the castle suffered severe damage from a lightning-induced fire and subsequently fell into disrepair.
It was restored in the 20th century and today serves as a popular excursion point where visitors can enjoy views of the Gulf of Trieste and the surrounding countryside. Near the castle is the Holy Cave, a karst cave with the only underground church in Slovenia, which was a popular pilgrimage shrine in the past. Legend has it that St. Socerb lived there as a hermit for two years. Tours of the cave are available on Sundays at 2 p.m., while the castle is open every day.
The castle also boasts a restaurant where you can enjoy local culinary delights. The backdrop of the castle is ideal for photography enthusiasts, as it offers beautiful views of the surrounding landscape and the sea.